Saturday, October 10, 2020

Shokupan

For today, I am using the dough from the pork bbq stuffed milk rolls, but I am baking it in a pullman style pan - never used one before and I was looking for a little time and temp guidance.  This looks like a great recipe and the directions are spot on.  I also like that it gives baker's percentages - infinitely adaptable (and they have kindly given conversions for 2 pan sizes!)

{see comment to this post for more info on pan size, dough qty and bake time/temp - these pics below are from the bake the comment is based on}




Japanese Milk Bread

Recipe posted below in case it disappears, but the formatting disappeared when I copypastad and I feel too lazy now to format it correctly. Its for just in case anyway and the link to the actual recipe includes great info and videos. 


Speaking of videos - this is a video of what the dough consistency should look like before you leave it to knead.


I started with 360g flour and still gradually added more, slowly and slightly, until I achieved this consistency. Since I kept the mixer kneading while I added flour, I cut the kneading time to 15 minutes instead of 20. Put a small amount of veg oil in a dish and set out a large bowl - turn the kneaded dough into the large bowl, coat hands in veg oil to hand shape into a ball, use same oil to lightly coat inside of bowl, leave ball of dough to rise in bowl covered with towel or plastic wrap.


Japanese Milk Bread U shaping method. For the spiral method, please look at the whole wheat milk bread recipe. Measurement included for 13" x 4" (9" x 4") Pullman loaf pans. 3 hrs 30 mins 3 hrs 30 mins Side Dish Japanese 1 loaf Ingredients 440 g bread flour 290 g milk 26 g sugar 9 g salt 53 g soft butter 13 g sweetened condensed milk 4 g yeast Instructions Using a Stand Mixer 1. Add milk, yeast, sugar, condensed milk, and flour to the bowl of a stand mixer. Use the mixer hook to incorporate the ingredients quickly. Low speed for 2 minutes. Add salt, and switch to medium speed for 6 minutes. Add butter. Medium speed for 5-6 minutes. The final dough's temperature is 79-82 F / 26-28 C. (See notes below) 2. Bulk fermentation for about 60 minutes at 86 F / 30 C (85% humidity). Use the finger dent test to check if the dough is fermented enough. See my video for the visual explanation. 3. Divide the dough into 3 parts evenly. Fold and round each piece. Covered with a damp cloth or paper towel. Bench rest for 20 minutes. 4. Take one piece and use a rolling pin to flatten the dough into a 4 in x 6 in (10 cm x 15 cm) sheet. Pinch one end and fold the other end lengthwise. With the fold opening downwards, form it into a U shape and place it into one end of the bread pan. 5. Repeat the same process for the second piece and place it on the other end. Do the last one and place in the middle. Make sure all the ends of the dough hit the bread pan without large gaps. 6. Final proofing at 90 F / 32 C (85% humidity) until the dough rises to 80% of the pan for square shaped toast (about one hour). Preheat the oven ahead of time to 395 F / 200 C. 7. Cover the pan with a lid and bake for 30 minutes. 8. Shake the pan 1-2 times and transfer the bread to a cooling rack. Wait till it completely cools down before slicing. Using a Bread Maker 1. Add milk, salt, sugar, soft butter, condensed milk, and flour to the bread maker and yeat to the automatic dispenser. If your bread maker doesn't have an automatic dispenser, add yeast 3 minutes after mixing starts. Prep Time Cook Time Total Time Course: Cuisine: Servings: (100%) (66%) (6%) (2%) (12%) (3%) (1%) 5 from 1 vote 2. Select "pizza dough" to make the dough only. My bread maker takes 45 minutes. 3. After the cycle is finished, take the dough out and divide it into 3 parts evenly. Covered with a damped cloth or paper towel. Bench rest for 30 minutes. 4. Take one piece and use a rolling pin to flatten the dough into a 4 in x 6 in (10 cm x 15 cm) sheet. Pinch one end and fold the other end lengthwise. With the fold opening downwards, form it into a U shape and place it into one end of the bread pan. 5. Repeat the same process for the second piece and place it on the other end. Do the last one and place in the middle. Make sure all the ends of the dough hit the bread pan without large gaps. 6. Final proofing at 82F / 28 C (80% humidity) until the dough rises to 80% of the pan for square shaped toast. 7. Preheat the oven ahead of time to 395 F / 200 C. Cover the pan with a lid and bake for 30 minutes. 8. Shake the pan 1-2 times and transfer the bread to a cooling rack. Wait till it completely cools down before slicing. Notes The time for mixing the dough is only for reference. The duration depends on your room temperature and dough's condition. Whole milk or skim milk works fine. For the small Pullman loaf pan (2200 ml), here're the measurements: 318g bread flour 210g milk 19g sugar 6g salt 38g soft butter 10g sweetened condensed milk 3g yeast

3 comments:

  1. 10x10x20 (roughly) Pullman loaf pan AND enough for a small pan of rolls (7 in 8” pan - not completely packed together though)

    580g of dough for Pullman (use more - maybe 600g?)
    Remaining dough for rolls

    Divide Pullman dough into 3, roll out each section individually, fold and roll, place in sprayed Pullman pan, spray top of dough, cover, proof for 45min

    Divide remaining dough in a way to fill the pan best (I divided by 7 and used 8” cake pan - next time would use smaller pan that will be completely filled and divide by 6 at most)

    Brush top of rolls with whole milk

    Bake both 25min (longer if not already browned)

    Rest in pans no longer than 10 min, turn onto racks to cool, do not slice until cool (or better, next day)

    Preheat to 375

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  2. Definitely go 600g on Pullman pan - this time I got 980g dough yield. Remaining 380 went into 2 metal mini loaf pans.

    Just started with 400g of bread flour and still wound up needing to add 2 more half scoops (roughly 0.5+ cup more) to get correct consistency. To compensate for the additional flour I rounded the 1/4 c sugar and erred on the side of full when adding the salt and yeast.

    Accidentally left it kneading waaaay past 20 min ... but when I remembered, it was at a perfect window pane?!

    Baked all for 25 min - Pullman could have used at least 5 more, but it’s fiiiiiine as it is.

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  3. Info about determining volume for pan taken directly from the recipe but called out here to make it easy to find - was about to make shokupan and I became slightly obsessed with getting it just. right. This way i will determine the exact amount for my pullman and know what is left over for rolls or mini loafs!

    Volume Rate
    To make the bread light and fluffy, the weight of the dough for the right size of pan MATTERS! The common volume rate for Japanese white bread is between 3.8 and 4.2, meaning that the average ratio of the dough-to-pan volume is 1 to 3.8~4.2.

    There’s an easy method to figure out. Use a measuring cup filled with water and pour into the loaf pan. The total milliliter of the pan equals how many grams of water it can hold. If the bread pan can hold 2200 grams of water, and the dough-to-pan ration is 4, the dough should weigh 800 grams.

    After you figure out the weight of the dough, use baker’s percentage to calculate each ingredient based on the percentage provided in the recipe below. For your convenience, I’ve calculated the ingredients in grams for both sizes of the Pullman loaf pans.

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